Dear Sir,
I wish to make comment and suggestions (which may be interpreted as
objections as the case may be) in respect of the "Further Distrbution
Proposals" for the Legislative Council Boundaries published on 9 January, 1999.
My comments centre round the proposed division of Apsley.
I agree with what seems to be initially a thin view that the proposed
division is out of context relative to the "following matters" set out in
the Redistribution Criteria.
Viz. # communication and travel links within the division
# physical features of the division
# distinct natural boundaries
In no way do these items fit comfortably with Apsley.
In fact, it could be observed that out of all the proposed divisions, Apsley
is the most uncomfortable with these "matters". How do the other proposed
divisions fit with these "matters"?
If other criteria are considered to create models, 3 clearly distictive
areas/ regions exist throught the proposed Apsley division. Certain of these
models may be a little stretched.
# The far north east, commencing with (the proposed inclusion of
Georgetown/Low Head) to Weldborough.
# The east coast, commencing with the Fingal Valley, St Helens,
through to Bicheno, Coles Bay or Swanasea.
# The southern portion of the proposed divison, including Triabunna
through to Kempton.
Those regions which are adjacent do have some empathy, and this is shown in
the existing Esk Divison which currently includes the far north east and the
east coast.
The "following matters" can also be attributed quite clearly to most of this
Esk Division area.
However, there is, and can not be, any empathy between the northeast and the
far south, east coast. E.g. between Georgetown and Triabunna/Orford.
Similarly, concerns relate to the "following matters".
Testing the model against "following maters" relative to any link between
the far northeast and the far south, east coast:
+ communications and travel links - NON EXISTANT
+ physical features and divisions - NON EXISTANT
+ distinct natural bondaries - NON EXISTANT
Also taking an item introduced in the advertisment in consideration of some
other divisions:
+ community of interest & social ties - NON EXISTANT
In fact, in consideration of some other division modifications,
ideas/proposals have been rejected because the issue/model of "community
interest and social ties" could not be validated.
Serious consideration should be devoted, on that basis alone, to adjusting
the proposed southern boundary much further north, at least to the boundary
of the 63 telephone district.
It would seem certain that the southern located towns/areas would have a far
greater desire to be included in "southern orientated" divisions. I do not
wish to be involved with suggestions about how that may be carried out
because I have insufficient knowledge of those adjacent southern areas.
But it would be possible to flex the various areas against their
local/adjacent divisions of Derwent, Rumney (and maybe Rowallan). It would
seem very obvious that the majority of these far east coast areas would have
muchf greater empathy to the Tasman area than to the Low Head area.
STRETCHING THE POPULATION in the current South Esk area (divison).
There are obviously two geographical limitations - the Tasman Sea and the
Western Tiers.
A further difficulty is created through peeling off the new division of
Windermere, but this makes some sense as a feature of the Tamar valley.
Possibly more sense with creating one division for both sides of the Tamar
valley?
(Picking up the St Pats Valley of Nunamara and Patersonia to Windermere may
also be an adjustment factor, as well as Lilydale. I.e. taking blocks of the
Launceston Municipality.)
Windermere forming a buffer between Launceston urban and its neighbouring
rural area also attacks the feasibility of utilising eastern Launceston as a
stretch area for "South Esk" cum Apsley.
While there are considerable difficulties and restrictions in stretching the
population, the limitations are confined to these areas:
+ the northern verge
+ Norfolk Plains
+ The Macquarie Basin
+ The eastern edge of Paterson, mainly urban.
The northern verge is already being considered through removing Georgetwon
and Low Head from Windermere.
What is the affect of adding the Norfolk Plains area to "Apsley"? And go
even further south to include the balance of the Macquarie Basin? This means
that the areas of Longford and Cressy and Bishopsbourne clearly become
attached to those areas with which they currently have empathy.
This Norfolk Plains model plus Georgetown/LowHead should provide sufficient
population. Order of preerence would be to use the Norfolk Plains area first
so that if possible Georgetown remains in Windermere.
Some gains may also be feasible from the urban eastern border of Paterson or
even eastern rural. Should Georgetown be retained in Windermere, then
Evandale and Western Junction could be included in the modified Apsley. It
however seems important that Perh must remain together with the Norfolk
Plains grouping, whichever way that goes.
Subsequent compensation for Paterson would be the Meander Valley to the west.
For similar reasons given for southern adjustments, I am not sufficiently
aquainted with the Rowallan environs as to suggest the compensating adjustment.
However, it could give reason for retaining further of Burnie in to
Montgomery, and moving Montgomery to take in the Forth Valley?
An alternative system for stretching the poulation in "Apsley" could be to
take small groups from each of the models quoted above, provided each was a
total social unit.
It seems categorically important to retain small groupings where they
socially and historically belong. Refer to an Education Department
experiment at the end of 1998 where they attempted to attach some northern
schools to Hobart and some northern schools to Devonport. This reverberated
so much that the Education Department had to rethink their options. But
education has organised groups that can exercise pressure. I do not think
the same situation occurs electorally. Hence if people are upset it will
only create and maintain a lot of ill feeling.
TITLE "APSLEY"
Where is Apsley? Is a clear question envisioned from electors round the
north east?
Apsley may have a meaning for the east coast and even the far south of the
east coast around Triabunna and Orford. But the term is completely unrelated
to the far northeast round to Georgetown.
The questions could be asked:
+ who chose Apsley?
+ what criteria applied to underline the choice?
The selection of regional terms from a quite small region to then spread
across a much larger area has been experimented with by the Education
Department, and has not been entirely successful at all. E.g. the Education
Department named its
north east district, Forester. Who on the fringes of the district, let alone
elsewhere in the state could relate to the term, Forester.
It is believed that everyone residing in an electoral district must be able
to relate to the title of the district. And if a person is away in an
adjacent district and say they are in ??? district then it should easily be
understood where that district is. Test that model against various other
district names.
I find it difficult to suggest a name that fits this criteria that covers such
a very wide area. Though often overworked, "Flinders" may be a suggestion.
"Batman" is a similar term of historical inference that covers most of the
north east.
JULIAN CARTER
12A Albert Street, Bridport. 7262
PO Box 230, Scottsdale. 7260
Julian Carter
jcarter@tassie.net.au
Phone/Fax 03 63 561612 home